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It is a fact that many individual members regularly
offer assistance with area community service projects. If one were to
check the individual service activities of members in any given Club,
the average member would probably carry out far more volunteer service
than those in most of the recognised service clubs. Probus Clubs pride
themselves on their independence and freedom from the responsibilities
of a service club. The structure of the clubs is simple, and members are
normally not required to attend a minimum number of meetings.
Probus Clubs are in essence autonomous and as such
have no central governing body, but Probus Centres have been established
internationally by country to disseminate information and assist clubs.
Offices are staffed largely by volunteers and operating costs are met
by member contributions.
The Probus worldwide web page - address given above
- contains information on Probus, and includes contacts for many international
Probus Clubs, the Informal Probus Network of chat groups, and several
segments dealing with information about forming a Probus Club, Probus
services etc.
Following the Probus Clubs formed in the early 1920s
in Canada (Melville, Saskatchewan and around Connecticut, USA about the
latter part of 1965), an active and notable Rotarian of Welwyn Garden
City assembled some retired professional and business men (some Rotarians
and some not), to form a Club. In a Probus newsletter we find a report
'A Simple Idea' by the Founder, Fred Carnill:
"I used to meet a few retired men for morning
coffee - mostly ex-commuters (to London) with professional or business
backgrounds and with a wealth of experience behind them. Conversation
was always brisk and entertaining. One was an architect, responsible for
many public buildings over the country, another an ex-borough treasurer,
an ex-railway official, an headmaster, an ex-journalist, an ex-newspaper
editor and an ex-secretary to a Prime Minister. This gave me an idea,
really a very simple one . . . I telephoned 33 friends that night and
they said, 'Put me down, Fred.' Thus the Campus Club, (because it faced
the centre of town, called The Campus), was formed."
In the next year Rotarian Harold Blanchard of Caterham
Rotary Club formed and sponsored the Caterham Probus club. In his writings
of 'The Birth of Probus' he states:
" . . . one of our more erudite members came up with the idea
of PROBUS, PROfessional and BUSiness, (probably from knowledge of a name
used in Saskatchewan, Canada and in Hartford, Connecticut, U.S.A., with
similar attributes but not it seems, with the same purpose). He assured
us that Probus was a Latin word from which "probity" was derived,
and the name was adopted with enthusiasm. Incidentally we found there
was a village in Cornwall called Probus and also there was a Roman Emperor
of the same name who in his day was famous for his cultivation of the
vine."
Due to the success of these two clubs, which incidentally
never merged, Probus Clubs were promoted through Rotary in adjacent towns.
As a result Rotary International British Isles was informed and a promotional
pamphlet established urging other Rotary Clubs to form Probus. There are
now approximately 1,700 clubs in Great Britain alone.
The first Probus Club in the South Pacific was originated by Gordon Roatz
at Kapiti Coast, Paraparaumu, north of Wellington in New Zealand in November,
1974. In the mid 1970s Rotarian Cliff Johnstone from Australia discovered
Probus on a visit and began Probus at Hunters Hill in Sydney, Australia.
The formation of this Club seems to have created an interest so strong
that there are now over 1900 clubs in Australia and New Zealand under
the umbrella of the Probus Centre - South Pacific.
Many other countries have followed the Australian
example. Although this information is probably now out of date, the Netherlands
has 300 clubs, Ireland 75, Belgium 60, South Africa 75 (including seven
Women's clubs). In India there are at least 20 clubs, in the U.S.A. there
are approximately 12, Bermuda has 1, and others have started in Germany
(1991, now 5 clubs), Chile, Cyprus, Portugal, Spain (1996), Trinidad,
and Zimbabwe (3 clubs).
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